Re: Fwd: Re: Triple DES "standard"?

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jehill@nexis.org
Mon, 28 Dec 1998 23:21:55 -0800


On Mon, Dec 28, 1998 at 07:49:32PM -0800, Rodney Thayer wrote:
> (Taking a deep breath to refrain from ranting about "country club"
> standards organizations, which suppress interoperability by charging
> $9,000 for the priviledge of commenting on a draft standard...)

I won't defend the method by which they arrived at the standard, but
I think they arrived at a good standard (or are arriving at if it's
still in draft form...)

> I *think* this is correct. After I figure out how to buy a copy
> of this document I'll believe it.

I just looked though the catalog at www.x9.org and I didn't see it.
I did find mention that the standard has gone to ballet. (In fact,
I know that it has done so at least once -- Eli Biham and Lars
Knudsen's paper
(http://www.cs.technion.ac.il/users/wwwb/cgi-bin/tr-get.cgi/1998/CS/CS0928.ps)
on the weakness of the CBCM mode came out shortly before X9.52 came to ballet
initially, delaying the specification.

You should be able to buy a copy of the standard a few weeks after it
passes ballet...

> The pointer to the FIPS 140 documentation is the most substantial lead
> I have found to date.

Guidance the FIPS 140-1 treatment of 3DES is at:
http://csrc.nist.gov/cryptval/140-1/1401ig-4.htm#9tripleDES

> Curiously enough, there seem to be no references to a standard before
> the X9.52 effort, which appears to be only a year or two old. NIST calls
> Triple DES a "private" standard.

?

Before things become standards, they are just good ideas. Triple DES is
widely used, despite the fact that there is no absolute standard. The
draft standard, itself, is actually quite straight forward... Nothing
really interesting about it, aside from ANSI's blessing.

NIST does the "we'll just refer to another standard and call it ours"
thing a fair bit... Look at FIPS 186-1: The RSA signature scheme accepted
is the one specified in ANSI X9.31.

                                Josh

-- 
-----------------------------Joshua E. Hill-----------------------------
|         When a man laughs at his misfortunes, he loses a great       |
|   many friends. They never forgive the loss of their prerogative.    |
|                                    H. L. Mencken                     |
----------------------------jehill@nexis.org----------------------------


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